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US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 10:59 am
by martin08
I had presented this rifle a few weeks before the Showcase was established, so I'm adding another post for those who would appreciate a peek at an American Classic that was never meant to be American.

Presenting the U.S. Surcharged New England Westinghouse (NEW) Mosin Nagant M91 Three Line Rifle in 7.62X54R.

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Although date stamped as 1915, this one falls into the serial number range of the final 200,000 units that were built in 1918. Long after the government of Tsar Nicholas of Russia defaulted on payment in early 1917, the US Government contracted NEW for the additional surcharged rifles to keep the workforce intact while the arsenal transitioned to the production of Browning machine guns. Mine is serial numbered in the 1.3mil range, and some have been noted to go up through the 1.5mil serial range. Units with much earlier serial numbers (1.1mil) have also been noted to be stamped with US markings, but may have still been produced under the old Russian Contract, and not shipped to the Tsar.

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The US Surcharged Mosins that were produced were stamped with the US Eagle and Flaming Ordnance Bomb stamps in the metal and stock, and the English Contract cartouche in the left side buttstock. While a great many of these guns were sent to England and supplied as secondary arms for the Polar Bear Expedition (American and Allied intervention of the Russian Civil War, also known as the Archangel Expedition), or were commissioned in the Spanish Civil War, many of these guns remained in the US to be used as police, National Guard, or military drill/training guns. In the early 1920's, the NRA also bought a large percentage of the Mosins. These were mostly sporterized and converted to 30-06 caliber. Some of the markings of this final production run are as follows.

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The English Contract cartouche.

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A good link for a little historical perspective.

http://www.texastradingpost.com/militaria/usmosin.html


The NEW is one of the few, if not the only Mosin Nagant, to be originally manufactured without matching fonts on its serial numbered parts. Though unusual for its Russian manufactured cousins, it is consistent to find all original matching NEW's with the following font variations on the barrel shank, bolt, and buttplate. Magazine floorplates were not numbered at the factory.

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While large amount of NEW's were sent overseas or sporterized, a number of these guns stayed intact. And a few, a very select few, got packed away in cosmoline, stored, or forgotten in the dark closet. One of them popped up on Gunbroker in mid-December 2011, and was very poorly labeled as a "Westinghouse 91/30" with no mention of Mosin Nagant at all. I happened to spy it, and stayed on the bid until it was mine. $710 was not too much to pay. I don't know what it would have brought if it was properly presented, but needless to say, this gun has become the envy of Mosin Nagant buffs with what is unanimously referred to as, "The freaking nicest Mosin Nagant I've ever seen!" I still gaze upon it in awe, and there are many other nice Mosins in the vault.

The words "unissued", "original matching", "non-refurbished", or "as built" are ones that can't often apply - wiped of outside cosmoline, and now in my collection. And more words won't add anything to the presentation of this New England Westinghouse Mosin Nagant M91. So, here are the pics.

Enjoy them thoroughly, Gentlemen. Thanks for looking.

Left side.

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Right side.

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Some random shots.

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Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 11:08 am
by BuckeyeSgt
That there is a gem. They were all dated 1915 correct?

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 11:10 am
by lthilsdorf
That's a classic one martin08. Thanks for sharing again! This rifle is a great example of what an original, factory fresh M91 would have looked like. Not many examples of those left, and I haven't seen many (if any) such examples posted online. Why isn't this already in the Showcase forum? Ha!

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 11:27 am
by Junk Yard Dog
Mine eyes have seen the glory.....nice to see it again Martin, American al the way this one :)

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 11:39 am
by martin08
lthilsdorf wrote:That's a classic one martin08. Thanks for sharing again! This rifle is a great example of what an original, factory fresh M91 would have looked like. Not many examples of those left, and I haven't seen many (if any) such examples posted online. Why isn't this already in the Showcase forum? Ha!
This was first posted before the showcase, and wasn't in the informative/historical configuration for showcase consideration.

If anyone would like to add some insight or other pertinent links, I can edit before it is transferred.

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 11:43 am
by MadisonAV
Martin

Great Mosin Nagant, and outstanding photography. It certainly has my vote for the Showcase.

Madison

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 1:54 pm
by SA1911a1
What a nice rifle. I see the Americans had the good taste to center the bolt in the beautiful walnut stock.

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 1:57 pm
by pacanis
:Drool1:

:toast:

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 2:28 pm
by Jumperwire
Another fine example Martin. Thanks for sharing and a Really Big Thanks for letting me show my wife and say..."see I could be like Martin......." :lol: :lol: :lol: :lol:

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 3:47 pm
by MN Fan
She's gorgeous Martin, likely the most amazing Mosin I will ever see. It is truly the King of those we collect. You did an amazing job hunting it down, reading between the lines and giving it a proper home for an amazing price!

I have heard the term "Three Line Rifle" before, but didn't know what it meant. I did some quick reading and research just now. I do have one tiny tidbit of pretty fascinating information for you (maybe you know this already). When these rifles were eventually offered to private citizens by the Director of Civilian Marksmanship, the price was $7.00 each!

Thanks for sharing this one!

Obviously my vote is showcase all the way!

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 6:03 pm
by redspoon
Nice Martin, beautiful very dark wood. I just had one of those Time Stood Still moments looking at that rifle. :thumbsup:

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 6:06 pm
by Longcolt44
No question about this rifle, showcase for sure. Beautiful and my favorite color too.

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 7:29 pm
by polymerase2
Once my pulse stops racing and my breathing slows, WOW! I also appreciate you sharing the price.

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 8:38 pm
by Rongo
Put that in there! Worthy by all means. I'll add the links to this thread once it's in.

thanks for sharing. :vcool: :vcool: :vcool:

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 9:08 pm
by martin08
Thanks, Ron. It's submitted.

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 9:41 pm
by Rongo
Approved & open for viewing... And the discussion links are now added to this thread as well. :vcool:

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Sun Jan 29, 2012 11:27 pm
by Sgt. Rob
An absolutely wonderful showcase piece. Martin08, you can be my new best friend! For me that has been the unobtainable grail for close to 25yrs. Westinghouse and Remingtons are tough enough these days, but any with U.S. acceptance markings are just never encountred in most normal circles. If you can find a copy, I highly reccomend the book "Quartered in Hell, The story of the American North Russian Expeditionary Force." Most of these men were from Michigan and Wisconsin, and there is a great Museum in Lower Michigan, around Flint, I think that has alot of their artifacts. Its been many years since I was there though. I'll have to call my Mom as she lives not to far from it.

Semper Fi, Rob

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Fri Feb 03, 2012 10:24 am
by TulaTom
Finally got around to checking out the showcase again and I'm glad I did. That is one fine Mosin you have there, Martin! I admire your diligence at gunbroker. I have no doubt that you sift through a lot of commons before you hit on something special. The hunt has to be half the fun though.

:toast:

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Fri Feb 03, 2012 12:35 pm
by martin08
I should have an interesting foreign sibling of this gun forthcoming in the next week or two. Stay tuned.

Re: US Surcharged N.E.W. Model 1891

Posted: Fri Feb 03, 2012 12:50 pm
by desdem12
That Gun is just so wonderful. I am amazed at the condition of it. All the cartouches and marks are excellant. :thumbsup: :thumbsup: